English Short Mat
 Bowling Association

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LAWS OF THE GAME - Appendix
Updated: 28 Oct 2006 11:03
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Rule A.3 Ditch and Fender
The fender should be fully constructed in hardwood or softwood, which has been suitably air or kiln dried to reduce the chances of distortion.   The back rail shall be one continuous piece of timber and the return ends shall be fixed rigidly at 90° to the back rail.   This means that there should be no hinged section within the fender construction.   If because of  transportation problems, hinges have to be fixed, it should be ensured that a method of  fixing the hinged sections in a rigid position is employed once the fenders have been placed on the rink mat. 
You will note that all fender dimensions are now taken from the rink mat surface.   This is because most mat manufacturers are now allowing an extension to the mat length to enable the fender to be placed on top of the mat to form the ditch confines.   It is perfectly acceptable to fit lifting strips to the return ends of the fender to make them level with the mat surface.
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Rule A.5.  The Bowls (d)
The E.S.M.B.A recognised bowls which are produced specifically for the use of bowlers in the following codes; Short Mat, Flat Green, Indoor rink, Crown Green, Federation.   The bowls can be made of wood, composition, or plastic and may be any colour.   There is no requirement in the Short Mat game for players to bowl with a matching set of bowls.
Rule A.7. Footwear
Shoes or sandals specifically manufactured for the purpose of bowling must be worn by all players whilst on the rink mat.   The shoes may be coloured brown, black or white unless a specific color is specified in the dress requirements of a competition.   The above requirement applies to umpires and markers whilst officiating in a match.

Rule E.14 Measuring (a)
E.S.M.B.A. Approved measuring equipment:
Callipers Any size external engineering callipers.
Any callipers made specifically for bowls measurement.
Flexible Measures Steel 6' 0", 7' 0" and 10' 0"
Strings  Kestrel 7' 0"
Superlock 9' 0"
Rinklock 11' 0"
Measuring Pegs
Bullet Measures
Other Measures Pen Measures
Engineering Feeler Gauges
Squares Any opaque Set Square
Swivel (Line Fault) Set Square
Wedges Wedges may be made from wood, steel, plastic or rubber and be of various sizes
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